in size, consist of 128 pages (pp.), set in 11 pt. The plate can be incised by one of several. The paper is forced into the sunken areas to receive the ink. The plate, in contact with damp paper, is passed through a roller press under pressure. In printing, the ink settles in the sunken areas and the smooth surface of the plate is wiped clean. When an order is placed, all that he knows or needs to know is that it will be, let us say, crown octavo (crown 8vo), i.e., 7 1/4 in. Intaglio printing involves the use of a metal plate. The contents of the book, its shape, style and general make-up (format) have been decided between the author and the publisher, and are therefore of no moment to the printer. The best way of assimilating the rudimentary technicalities of letterpress and to make precise definition easier, will be to take as an example the production of a book such as the one you hold in your hand. In its entirety it embraces a number of processes, and trades within those processes, each of them is more or less self-contained with its own trade union and its own rules covering wages and working conditions. Letterpress printing is the oldest and still the most common method.
RELIEF-LETTERPRESS PRINTING FROM TYPE, PLATES AND BLOCKS For the benefit of the reader it will be advantageous to amplify and elaborate upon their distinctions and technical dissimilarities, and at the same time describe as simply as possible the identity, scope and technical progression of each. For intaglio, a single work of art is displayed on the entire surface of the block or plate. The three printing processes particularly identified with these trade divisions are: Letterpress (Relief), Lithography (Planographic), and Photogravure (Intaglio). Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like How many Prints can you get from using Monoprint technique, What is serigraphy, Intaglio vs Relief Prints and more. But what is the difference between intaglio and relief Both involve the production of a work of art on a flat or raised surface, but the techniques used are drastically different. In Relief printing, the printing surface of the block or plate is raised above the non-printing surface Planographic printing describes the method whereby the printing surface is on the same plane or level as the plate, whilst in Intaglio the design to be printed is etched by means of acids into the plate thus the image consists of minute cells below the surface of the plate or cylinder. PRINTING is divided into three major groups-Relief, Planographic and Intaglio-and every one of its many processes comes under one of these classifications.
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